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Cooking Measurement Conversions Cheat Sheet

Kitchen measurement equivalents for volume, weight, temperature, and common ingredient substitutions. Print-friendly for your kitchen wall.

Volume Equivalents (US)

ItemValueNotes
1 tablespoon (tbsp)3 teaspoons (tsp)--
1/8 cup2 tablespoons / 1 fl oz--
1/4 cup4 tablespoons / 2 fl oz--
1/3 cup5 tbsp + 1 tsp / 2.67 fl oz--
1/2 cup8 tablespoons / 4 fl oz--
3/4 cup12 tablespoons / 6 fl oz--
1 cup16 tablespoons / 8 fl oz / 237 mL--
1 pint2 cups / 16 fl oz / 473 mL--
1 quart4 cups / 32 fl oz / 946 mL--
1 gallon4 quarts / 16 cups / 3,785 mL--

Metric to US Conversions

ItemValueNotes
1 mL~1/5 teaspoon--
5 mL~1 teaspoon--
15 mL~1 tablespoon--
100 mL~3.4 fl oz / ~6.8 tbsp--
250 mL~1 cup + 1 tbsp--
500 mL~2 cups + 2 tbsp--
1 liter~4.2 cups / ~1.06 quarts--

Common Ingredient Weights

ItemValueNotes
1 cup all-purpose flour125 g / 4.4 ozSpooned and leveled
1 cup granulated sugar200 g / 7.1 oz--
1 cup brown sugar (packed)220 g / 7.75 oz--
1 cup powdered sugar120 g / 4.2 oz--
1 cup butter227 g / 8 oz / 2 sticks--
1 cup honey or syrup340 g / 12 oz--
1 cup milk245 g / 8.6 oz--
1 cup rice (uncooked)185 g / 6.5 oz--
1 cup oats90 g / 3.2 oz--

Oven Temperature Conversions

ItemValueNotes
Very Low250 F / 120 C / Gas Mark 1/2--
Low300 F / 150 C / Gas Mark 2--
Moderate350 F / 175 C / Gas Mark 4Most baking
Moderately Hot375 F / 190 C / Gas Mark 5--
Hot400 F / 200 C / Gas Mark 6--
Very Hot425 F / 220 C / Gas Mark 7--
Extremely Hot450 F / 230 C / Gas Mark 8--
Broil500 F / 260 C / Gas Mark 10--

Pan Size Equivalents

ItemValueNotes
8-inch round~5 cups volume2 in tall
9-inch round~6.5 cups volume2 in tall
8x8 square~8 cups volumeSame as 9-inch round
9x13 rectangle~14 cups volumeStandard casserole
9x5 loaf pan~8 cups volumeBread and meatloaf
12-cup muffin tin~1/3 cup per cupFill 2/3 full

Quick Substitutions

ItemValueNotes
1 cup buttermilk1 cup milk + 1 tbsp lemon juiceLet sit 5 min
1 cup self-rising flour1 cup flour + 1.5 tsp baking powder + 1/4 tsp salt--
1 cup cake flour1 cup flour minus 2 tbsp + 2 tbsp cornstarch--
1 cup brown sugar1 cup white sugar + 1 tbsp molasses--
1 large egg1/4 cup applesauce or 1 mashed bananaVegan baking
1 cup heavy cream3/4 cup milk + 1/3 cup melted butterNot for whipping

Tip: Use landscape orientation for wider tables

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