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Macronutrient Cheat Sheet

Protein, carb, and fat content per common food, recommended daily targets by goal, and macro ratio guidelines for weight loss, maintenance, and muscle gain.

Daily Macro Targets by Goal

ItemValueNotes
Fat Loss40% protein / 30% carb / 30% fatHigh protein preserves muscle
Maintenance30% protein / 40% carb / 30% fatBalanced approach
Muscle Gain30% protein / 45% carb / 25% fatCarbs fuel workouts
Keto25% protein / 5% carb / 70% fat< 50g net carbs/day
Endurance Athletes20% protein / 55% carb / 25% fatCarbs for long-duration fuel

Protein-Rich Foods (per 100g)

ItemValueNotes
Chicken breast (cooked)31g protein165 cal, 3.6g fat
Salmon (cooked)25g protein208 cal, 12g fat (healthy omega-3)
Greek yogurt (plain)10g protein59 cal, 0.4g fat (nonfat)
Eggs (2 large)12g protein140 cal, 10g fat
Tofu (firm)17g protein144 cal, 9g fat
Lentils (cooked)9g protein116 cal, 20g carb

Carb-Rich Foods (per 100g)

ItemValueNotes
White rice (cooked)28g carbs130 cal, 2.7g protein
Sweet potato (baked)20g carbs90 cal, 2g protein
Oats (dry)67g carbs389 cal, 17g protein
Banana (1 medium)27g carbs105 cal, 1.3g protein
Whole wheat bread (1 slice)12g carbs69 cal, 3.6g protein
Quinoa (cooked)21g carbs120 cal, 4.4g protein

Fat-Rich Foods (per 100g unless noted)

ItemValueNotes
Avocado (1 medium)21g fat234 cal, mostly monounsaturated
Almonds (1 oz / 28g)14g fat164 cal, 6g protein
Olive oil (1 tbsp)14g fat119 cal, all healthy fats
Peanut butter (2 tbsp)16g fat190 cal, 7g protein
Cheese, cheddar (1 oz)9g fat113 cal, 7g protein
Dark chocolate (1 oz)9g fat155 cal, also has iron

Quick Macro Math

ItemValueNotes
1g protein4 caloriesBuild and repair muscle
1g carbohydrate4 caloriesPrimary energy source
1g fat9 caloriesMost calorie-dense macro
1g alcohol7 caloriesEmpty calories, no nutrition
Daily protein target0.7–1.0g per lb bodyweightHigher end for muscle gain
Minimum fat intake0.3g per lb bodyweightEssential for hormone function

Tip: Use landscape orientation for wider tables

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